Shallow strip foundations subjected to earthquake-induced soil liquefaction: Validation, modelling uncertainties, and boundary effects
نویسندگان
چکیده
Despite recent advancements in predicting the response of shallow strip foundations during earthquake-induced liquefaction, significant modelling–related uncertainties remain, which are focus this paper. The problem is analysed through coupled hydromechanical analyses, employing an advanced constitutive model. model calibrated based only on initial void ratio, and then validated against 6 centrifuge tests, conducted at University Cambridge. Through a strict validation procedure, pore pressures, settlement rotation time histories, as well deformation mechanisms, strengths weaknesses numerical identified. It shown that final can be predicted with adequate accuracy, but more work needed to achieve accurate predictions rate, maximum rotation, pressures vicinity foundation. used investigate key modelling uncertainties. After revealing sensitivity soil density parasitic vertical acceleration, effects container distance lateral boundaries (L) parametrically investigated. Boundary minimized laminar container, where normalized boundary L/DL?1 for all liquefiable layer depths (DL) examined. use rigid proven problematic, it always imposes unrealistic wave propagation pattern. Duxseal inclusions offers major advantage, allowing reproduction foundation even L/DL?1, conclusion design tests.
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Soil Dynamics and Earthquake Engineering
سال: 2021
ISSN: ['1879-341X', '0267-7261']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.soildyn.2021.106719